In Croatia, Matijas families are Croats (from Peljesac Peninsula ). In the past century, relatively most of Croatian residents bearing this family name were born in Osijek and Split.
Prevalence
About 10 people with faimily name Matijas live in Croatia today, in 7 households. There were 30 of them in the middle of the past century, and their number decreased significantly. They are only located in in 6 Croatian cities and another small place , mostly in Split (<5), Osijek (<5), Zagreb (<5), Vukovar (<5), and in Djakovo (<5).
In the sources analysed in the project Acta Croatica so far, the name is mentioned over five times, the first time 1906 in source Yearbook and Directory of Literary Society of St. Jerome 1906.