In Croatia, Žile families are Croats (from Peljesac Peninsula ). In the past century, relatively most of Croatian residents bearing this family name were born on Peljesac Peninsula and in Dubrovnik. In Česvinica on Peljesac Peninsula every ninth inhabitant had the family name Žile.
Prevalence
About 30 people with faimily name Žile live in Croatia today, in 12 households. There were 30 of them in the middle of the past century, and their number remains constant. They are located in threee Croatian counties, two cities and four other places, mostly in Ston (15) and Cesvinica (10) on the Peljesac peninsula, Dubrovnik (<10), Zagreb (<5), and in Cepin in Osijek area (<5).
In the sources analysed in the project Acta Croatica so far, the name is mentioned few times, the first time 1917 in source List of Dignitaries, Officials and Public Servants of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia.