Poljane is located in the municipality Dragalić, in Slavonski Brod-Posavina County at an elevation of 103 meters above sea level and it covers the area of 12.55 km² (4.85 sq. miles). According to the 2011 census report, there were 100 inhabitants. It is mostly populated by Croats (53%), but also Serbs (47%). Nearby places: Dragalić, Gorice, Mašić, Medari, Trnava, Prvča, Visoka Greda, Donji Bogićevci, Kovačevac and Nova Gradiška.